Celestial hemisphere:  Northern  ·  Constellation: Andromeda (And)  ·  Contains:  32 And  ·  35 And  ·  35 nu. And  ·  Andromeda Galaxy  ·  HD3396  ·  HD3431  ·  HD3447  ·  HD3741  ·  HD3765  ·  HD3827  ·  HD3969  ·  HD4143  ·  HD4174  ·  HD4322  ·  HD4501  ·  HD4669  ·  M 110  ·  M 31  ·  M 32  ·  NGC 205  ·  NGC 206  ·  NGC 221  ·  NGC 224  ·  The star 32 And  ·  The star ν And
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The Andromeda Galaxy M31, Kevan Noble
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The Andromeda Galaxy M31

Getting plate-solving status, please wait...
The Andromeda Galaxy M31, Kevan Noble
Powered byPixInsight

The Andromeda Galaxy M31

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Description

The Andromeda Galaxy  (M31) is one of the few visible to the unaided eye, appearing as a milky blur. It is located about 2,480,000 light-years from Earth; its diameter is approximately 200,000 light-years; and it shares various characteristics with the Milky Way system. It was mentioned as early as 965 CE, in the Book of the Fixed Stars by the Islamic astronomer al-Ṣūfī, and rediscovered in 1612, shortly after the invention of the telescope, by the German astronomer Simon Marius, who said it resembled the light of a candle seen through a horn. For centuries astronomers regarded the Andromeda Galaxy as a component of the Milky Way Galaxy—i.e., as a so-called spiral nebula much like other glowing masses of gas within the local galactic system (hence the misnomer Andromeda Nebula). Only in the 1920s did the American astronomer Edwin Powell Hubble determine conclusively that the Andromeda was in fact a separate galaxy beyond the Milky Way.

Since I started Astrophotography August 2020, this is my 4th capture of Andromeda. Like so many of us it was my very first capture, and whilst blown away at what I had achieved, each year I feel the need to revisit and improve on the previous attempts of this glorious galaxy. Let’s see if I can do better next time.

Taken 22-23 October, 6-7 November, 10-11 November 2023

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The Andromeda Galaxy M31, Kevan Noble